After riding nearly all night, at day-break the soldiers marched to Brocourt Woods where they rested all day. (p. 45), [On 12 September 12 at 6 P.M. Company "K" had marched the short distance from Haironville to the Bar-le-Duc road where a large fleet of motor trucks was waiting. The first groups left at 2 P.M. [The Third Battalion left at 4 P.M. and there were thousands of cheering or tearful people at the station to see the soldiers off (p. 262)], and by 5 o'clock that afternoon the entire Regiment was on its way to Hoboken, New Jersey. Regimental Headquarters was established in the Bois de Tuilerie, east of Montfaucon. Relive & share the memories of your service time with your brothers & sisters in arms today. In June 1918, the 79th Division finally secured its own place on the priority list for departure overseas. Participation in World War One, Roster of Company "K" as it was on 1 September 1918, Hamburg-American liner "Amerika", renamed "America", the 79th Division's sector of the Allied line, French fortress on the Meuse River, Verdun, the Esnes-Malancourt-Montfaucon Road buried under a hopeless jam, https://www.roangelo.net/angelo/overtop.html, Special Units: Headquarters Company, Machine Gun Company, Supply Company, and Medical Detachment. Once every man of the 313th Infantry Regiment were disembarked from the LCT, they all started to march to their . Freedom is precious and many gave their lives for it. Thence to Loisail and . Epinal American Cemetery 385, rue de la Rondenolle 88000 Dinoz France 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division. (ibid. At the point opposite Sector 304, the distance between the first and last of these lines of defense was less than 18 kilometers [11 miles]. h263W0Pw/+Q0L)667)@Hc0i 904th Field Artillery Battalion (105 mm Howitzer), Anti-aircraft artillery *~+J(?-VX"9^JJ=U 1dX^.kbaXV*kRHC(W; This poor boy was wounded by a shell fragment which entered the landing craft through a porthole while he was still onboard. (ibid. Upon his arrival at the camp, his column had grown to around six hundred! Co B, 749th Tank Battalion, from July 31st to August 1st, 1944, Anti-tank Posted by 2/331: Lieutenant-Colonel James F. Faber (killed on July 9, 1944) Reactivated: (Organized Reserve division 29 November 1946). It was in the vicinity of Lieusaint that the 315th Infantry Regiment captured its first prisoners of war but to the greatest amazement prisoners were not Germans but Polish, and Georgians! Young) Prepared August 2017 August 28th, 1944: Fontenay-Saint-Pre. The America carried nearly 6,000 troops, so there was great over-crowding. Men of the 79th Infantry Division fighting in the streets of Cherbourg. At that time, word was sent to the troops to dig in. endstream endobj 395 0 obj <>stream . (p. 41), For its first experience of the battle-front, the 315th Infantry was assigned to replace the French Army in the Favry sub-sector of the right half of the 79th Division's sector of the Allied line, Sector "304". What a conversation we had. I called the number ans wow he was blown away when he found out who I was. call for assistance was received at Regimental Headquarters from 314th Infantry which requested reinforcements for its front line. a symbol of triumph since the 15th Century, as its insignia. (p. 263) The Company was to be relieved the third night, September 20th, but the relief was not accomplished until early on the morning of the 22nd, when because dawn was close at hand the soldiers had to rush to reach their reserve positions unobserved. U.S. Army Service No. The order creating the various units of the 79th Division was issued by the War Department on 3 August 1917, and the 315th Infantry Regiment was provisionally organized on 26 . %PDF-1.5 % [1] Organization [ edit] 1st Brigade 313th Infantry Regiment 314th Infantry Regiment 2nd Brigade 315th Infantry Regiment 316th Infantry Regiment 79th Artillery Brigade References [ edit] (ibid. The first man ashore was 2nd Lieutenant Lynn K. Copp of the Regimental Headquarters Company. on the Internet. The scrapbook is titled 314th Infantry Regiment and 79th Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized), The Cross of Lorraine Division, 79th Infantry Division. The second section arrived on 26 July 1918. This historical account was put together very well, and it is well worth reading. He said we were like brothers and then all of a sudden, we lost all contact. Since 2009, it has been active as the 79th Theater Sustainment Command. Printing Tips . We reached the main line of German trenches about 6:00 P.M. and remained in them overnight. The Second Battalion had taken position, with Companies "E", "H" and "G" just south of the road opposite P.C. Cannebiere, and Company "F" immediately behind the center of the First and Third Battalions to act as "moppers-up". They had arrived in England well before D-Day. (p. 18). There was even a shortage of standing room on deck, and the Regiment was divided into three shifts for sleeping. Still later, batteries of French 75-millimeter [3-inch] guns arrived just behind the line of resistance, and then it was settled beyond all question of doubt that an attack on a large scale was impending. "cC*RS k But how ? Therefore the Second Battalion was ordered to take up position immediately behind the Third Battalion on the west side of the Malancourt-Montfaucon road and await further orders. who served their country during. 1/313 History of the 79th Division AEF (550 pages) Brief Histories of Divisions, U.S. Army 1917-1918; History of the Supply Company 314th Infantry; James M. Cain - "79 Div HQ Troop" Battery D, 311th Field Artillery, 79th Division; Official History of the 313th Infantry (not 314th) Official History of the 315th Infantry (not 314th) The 314th Regiment had advanced across the front of the entire German 16th Infantry Division (deployed from Neufchateau to the Moselle) and was unaware they did so. To carry out this plan, the First Battalion was placed on the left of the Third Battalion in the Regimental attack sector. The advance continued across the Seine, 19 August. (p. 35-36), The rest of the voyage, which lasted in all nine days, passed without incident, and on Thursday, 18 July 1918, the America dropped anchor [at 5 P.M., after land was sighted at 2 P.M. (p. 262)] in Brest harbor at the western tip of the French peninsula of Brittany. Immediately following its declaration of war against the Imperial Government of Germany (on 6 April 1917), the U.S. Government rented some 15 square miles of land in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, which the War Department proposed making into a national army cantonment to receive recruits from eastern Pennsylvania, Maryland and the District of Columbia. The division took Fort du Roule after a heavy engagement and entered Cherbourg, 25 June. As of 2020 the following units are subordinated to the 79th Theater Sustainment Command:[5]. Cherbourg was the largest port in Normandy and a primary strategic objective because of its location near the Cotentin Peninsula. The Third Battalion was the last to arrive this time. ), It had been hoped that Nantillois would he taken before dark, but the strong resistance encountered by the front line troops during the day had so delayed the advance that the occupation of the town before night set in became impossible. I was doing some casual research on my wife's grandfather, who served with 315th Infantry, 79th Division during the first World War. (p. 62), From the outset, on the morning of September 26th, there had been only one road available for the use of both the 4th and 79th Divisions. . Army. The 315th Infantry was made up of three battalions and four special units: First Battalion: Companies A-D Second Battalion: Companies E-H Third Battalion: Companies I, K-M Here the Regiment took up positions for the night; Companies "I" and "K" of the Third Battalion, east of the Malancourt-Montfaucon road; Companies "L" and "M" and the First Battalion, west of the road; the Second Battalion in a system of trenches about 400 meters south of the Third Battalion; and Regimental Headquarters one kilometer southeast of Malancourt. Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. 2nd BN buttoned down on "Hill 376" outside of Socourt, and 3rd on the opposite end, kept eyes out on the road between Socourt and Gripport. The trip by train was made in box cars said to be capable of holding forty men or eight horses ("Hommes 40 -- Chevaux 8") [however, Company "K" was transported in compartment coaches; a squad was forced into each compartment, and the squad's corporal was given charge of three days of "iron rations" for the men (p. 262-263)]. Thank you so much again for helping me In the fall of 1917 the strength of an infantry regiment was set at 103 officers and 3,652 enlisted men (p. 32-33). Several dozen of Germans surrendered but sometimes unusual events happened. These forces were from the hospital but also from the neighborhood. (p. 55, 57), During the day, the Regiment had lost 3 officers and 9 men killed and 31 men wounded. US ARMY WORLD WAR II 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division United States Military Academy Class of 1942 Entered the Service from D.C Service# 0-24723 SYNOPSIS: Captain (Infantry) Alexander McCarrell Patch, III (ASN: 0-24723), United States Army, was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) for. Preparations were made for the artillery to reposition itself, but its movement was slowed by the conditions existing on the road over which it had to pass. "E" and "D" Companies of the 2 nd Battalion of the 749 th Tank Battalion. (p. 51-52), To those who witnessed the artillery barrage the hills guarding Verdun and the country to the west seemed rimmed with flame. (p. 35) Several times daily the soldiers responded to the "Abandon Ship Call" during which they practiced marching quickly and in an orderly way to their assigned stations. (p. 62-63), Under these circumstances, the morning of the 27th found the Esnes-Malancourt-Montfaucon Road buried under a hopeless jam of ambulances, artillery, supply trucks, and vehicles of all descriptions. Giovanni emigrated to Bristol Borough, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, in 1905, and he was living there when he was, apparently, drafted into the U.S. Army. 263).] It was then ordered to Camp Phillips, Kansas for training in the winter conditions. (p. 49, 51), 315th Infantry, Company positions on 26 September 1918 at 5 A.M. Topics: Throughout its entire World War I campaign, the division suffered 6,874 casualties with 1,151 killed and 5,723 wounded. The insignia of the 79th Division is a gray Lorraine cross on a blue shield with a gray border; it was adopted during World War I. They arrived at 12:30 A.M. and their captain found some barns for them to rest in. He was in the 157th Infantry Brigade, He was also in the 79th Infantry Division. 3/314, 315th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Porter B. Wiggins, replaced on June 23, 1944 by Colonel Bernard B. McMahon and Colonel Robert H. York from July 13, 1944, then replaced by Lieutenant-Colonel John A. McAleer on July 29, 1944 613 th Tank Destroyer Battalion. Following the issuance of this order, however, word was received from Division Headquarters that no aid would be given the leading regiment at this time, and, in consequence, the orders for two companies to reinforce the 314th Infantry were immediately revoked. (p. 263)] After two days rest, the Regiment was transported to the front on a French camion train [i.e. Despite a good progress in Normandy, the landscape of the Cotentin Peninsula was a nightmare for the American troops, Germans were disappearing with a snap of a finger when they saw the enemy. It was there, in the vicinity of Tollevast and Hardinvast, that the German opposition became stronger and stronger. These soldiers had behind them a wealth of pre-combat experience, plus the last word in equipment. The division arrived in Liverpool on 17 April and began training in amphibious operations. I highly recommend it. During the next two days, men continued on their way to Fortress Cherbourg. [3] It held a defensive line at the Ollonde River until 2 July 1944 and then returned to the offensive, taking La Haye du Puits in house-to-house fighting, 8 July. The 79th Infantry Division is now the 79th Sustainment Support Command (SSC) headquartered at Joint Forces Training Base (JFTB) Los Alamitos, California. Tous droits rservs, DDay-Overlord.com Reproduction subject to authorization of the author . Operation Nordwind was the last major German offensive of World War II on the Western Front. During this period the Regiment also became familiar with the habits and customs of rural France. The night was very dark and both steamers were running without lights. It was the final barrage before the attack, and for three hours a deluge of steel and flame was sent down upon the German positions ahead. It was also at this moment, that officers and enlisted men who were engaged in the regiment since its activation got killed in action, nevertheless casualties were extremely light. combat record, memoir . A day or two later, batteries of heavy howitzers took up position one by one in the vicinity of Esnes, a ruined village on the right edge of the Regimental sector. The 315th Infantry (79th Division, United States Army) was a combat unit of the American Expeditionary Forces in France (p. 6). 6 February 1945: Seventh Army, 6th Army Group. 2d Plat, Co B, 25th Tk Bn (14th Armd Div), 1st Plat, Co D, 47th Tk Bn (14th Armd Div), Les Magens (vic; 11 While the 315th Infantry Regiment was getting ready for action, an order came from the Division telling them to be on a 3 hours alert. After training in the United Kingdom from 17 April 1944, the 79th Infantry Division landed on Utah Beach, Normandy, 1214 June and entered combat 19 June 1944, with an attack on the high ground west and northwest of Valognes and high ground south of Cherbourg Naval Base. The last-named company was detailed as Regimental reserve. 3/331, 79th Artillery Division The 79th cut across the Moselle and Meurthe Rivers, 1323 September, cleared the Fort de Parroy in a severe engagement, 28 September 9 October, and attacked to gain high ground east of Embermnil, 1423 October, when it was relieved, 24 October. endstream endobj 393 0 obj <>stream (p. 32). July 28th, 1944: Geffosses World War Two, The front line companies, however, made repeated attempts to advance and gradually the line edged forward. June 21st, 1944: Hameau de Haut The official history of the 315th Infantry U. S. A.; being a true record of its organization and training, of its operations in the World War, and of its activities following the signing of the armistice. They had undergone the toughening of Tennessee maneuvers, a three-month hitch in the grueling California-Arizona Maneuver Area and a winter's training at wind-swept Camp Phillips, Kansas. 26 August 1944: XV Corps, First Army, 12th Army Group. ), About eight o'clock, the "put-put-put" of German machine guns could be heard in the mist ahead, as the 314th Infantry gained contact with the German machine gun nests in and around Malancourt. Back to all Infantry Divisions. 1/314 on August 12, 2009. The Regiment did not come under direct fire until "I" Company, the leading company of the Third Battalion, reached the Forges Brook at the southern edge of Haucourt and the dismal swamp of the Bois de Malancourt. 813th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP), from July 1st to September 9, 1944, April 18th, 1944: Pettypool Hall, England The ship assigned to the 315th Infantry was the former Hamburg-American liner "Amerika", renamed "America", and at that time the third largest U.S. transport ship. (p. 36-37), But on 21 July 1918 the first movement toward the fighting line began, when at noon the First Battalion and Headquarters Company struck tents and waded through the mud to a railroad siding near the dock, where a train was waiting to move them inland. The beach was in such excellent secured organized state. (ASN): #33847376 Entered the Service From: Pennsylvania 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division Awards: Purple Heart ***I would like to thank Andy Find A Grave ID 48021049 for adding his gravesite photos to this memorial*** ***I would like to thank ernie Find A Grave ID 48454782 for. 79th Infantry Division Shoulder Sleeve Insignia, Assignments in European Theater of Operations, Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths, Final Report (Statistical and Accounting Branch, Office of the Adjutant General, 1 June 1953), Distinguished Service Cross (United States), Distinguished Service Medal (United States), 311th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary), 364th Sustainment Command (Expeditionary), Kirtland Air Force Base, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 451st Sustainment Command (Expeditionary), United States Army Center of Military History, "The Normandy Invasion: Medal of Honor Recipients", "U.S. Army Reserve > Commands > Functional > 79th TSC > 4th ESC > 4thESCUnits", "U.S. Army Reserve > Commands > Functional > 377th TSC > 4th ESC > 4thESCUnits", Montfaucon: Captain Barber and the 313th Regiment, The World War II Letters of Private Melvin W. Johnson of the 314th Infantry Regiment, 79th Division, World War I diary of Harry Frieman, 313th Machine Gun Company, 79th Division, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=79th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1141021012, Infantry divisions of the United States Army, Military units and formations established in 1917, United States Army divisions during World War II, United States Army divisions of World War I, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Army Center of Military History, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 304th Train Headquarters and Military Police, 313th, 314th, 315th, and 316th Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals, Ordered into active military service: 15 June 1942 at. Share a testimony from a relative or a friend, veteran or civilian, resistance member, ally or German, actor or witness of History. (p. 54-55), By three o'clock in the afternoon, the Third Battalion, despite the continuous fire of snipers from the front and flanks, had "mopped up" Malancourt and had advanced a half kilometer beyond. He was killed in action on 27 September 1918, the second day of the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, and is buried in the Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery in Romagne (Meuse), Lorraine, France. (p. 59), At 8:30 A.M., contact was gained with the 314th Infantry. I really hope some other people can find this service and get in touch with people like I did. itself at Montfaucon, in Lorraine, the division selected the Cross of Lorraine, ), At three o'clock, the advance of both the First and Third Battalions had been halted by the overwhelming fire from the German trenches ahead. 2/314 Two once pretty Alsatian villages lost in the countryside. We talked on the phone several times in the last few years, and finally we were able to meet in El Paso, TX for a short visit. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 79th Infantry Division Artillery, 79th Cavalry Reconnaissance Troop (Mechanized), Headquarters, Special Troops, 79th Infantry Division, Headquarters Company, 79th Infantry Division. Thank you for signing up for the VetFriends Newsletter! But the next morning the soldiers marched to Haironville, 27 kilometers [17 miles], where they arrived at 5:30 on 10 September 1918. (p. 264)], "No Man's Land" in Sector 304, with Montfaucon in the distance (p.44), Opposite the 315th Infantry lay one of the most formidable positions on the entire Western front: five hundred meters beyond the Regiment's most advanced posts of the outpost line, across the waste of rusted wire and shell-torn ground that marked No Man's Land, lay the German front line. The 79th Infantry Division (formerly known as the 79th Division) was an infantry formation of the United States Army Reserve in World Wars I and II . Moving swiftly to the Franco-Belgian frontier near St. Amand (east of Lille), the division was then moved to XV Corps in eastern France, where it encountered heavy resistance in taking Charmes in street fighting, 12 September. (p. 33). 2 I11!g1#WtxR1B8)BH-RYSC:FJAeEJ5u$7?)S>c$P6N $Pc$Hk I#t2JQkS,zi8 7> - LrF@x .Nb4ydzgrw9=]_RwWpz_^vuhWiKZu6FZfg&^&^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^!^xZZuyEmy&M7!oB y%K/!_B| %/K y&M7!oB ys7G9,RyB\rWCZ. Are you looking for someone who is or was in 315TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 79TH INFANTRY DIVISION? There they could hear the rumble of the big guns and speculated about when they would see "no-man's land", when one evening they marched quickly and quietly to the first line trenches on Hill "304". But that road was now nothing but a shell-pocked waste of earth and stone, the result of the explosion of thousands of French and German shells during the fighting about Verdun in 1916. 79th Infantry Division. The division was first activated at Camp Meade, Maryland in August 1917, composed primarily of draftees from Maryland and Pennsylvania. 3/313, 314th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Warren A. Robinson The 79th Infantry Division (formerly known as the 79th Division) was an infantry formation of the United States Army Reserve in World Wars I and II. The 315th and 316th Regiments together formed the 158th Infantry Brigade (p. 21). Since 2009, it has been active as the 79th Theater Sustainment Command. The regiment continued its advance along the road Valognes Cherbourg setting up its CP in the village of Saint Joseph on the 21st of June 1944. June 1st, 1944: Tiverton, England One after another of the companies marched from their barracks in "R" block at Camp Meade to the station at Disney [unidentified], where trains of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad were waiting for them. 313th Infantry Regiment 314th Infantry Regiment 315th Infantry Regiment 7 April 1945: XVI Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group. Uploaded by The 315th Infantry was made up of three battalions and four special units: Giovanni Angelillo served in Company "K", Third Battalion, until his death on 27 September 1918. Sign up to receive our newsletter regarding Veterans, Reunions, Military, Veteran Benefits, Military Pictures, Jokes, Military History, 24 August 1944: XV Corps, Third Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to First Army. 2,951,213, MILITARY UNITS - 315th Infantry Regiment, 79th Infantry Division. The 315th Infantry (79th Division, United States Army) was a combat unit of the American Expeditionary Forces in France. 6. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. 312th Field Artillery Battalion (155 mm Howitzer) PFC Hall was probably killed (?) Having distinguished itself at Montfaucon, in Lorraine, the. June 20th, 1944: Colomby August 8th, 1944: Saint-Georges-du-Bois Thanks for making it possible, Thanks so much VetFriends.com for your help and genuine concern for locating this long lost buddy of mine, Please Enter a Valid email address with no spaces, VetFriends Members: June 18th, 1944: Orglandes (p. 57, 59), Reports had come into Regimental headquarters early that morning that conditions on the right of the Malancourt-Montfaucon road would make it impossible for troops to move forward without being subjected to heavy machine gun fire from the direction of the village of Cuisy. PFC Norman L. Halvorson . World War 2, On its right was the 4th Division, on its left the 313th and 316th Infantries, the 313th Infantry on the front line. Fortunately he had also become a member and responded to my email. These soldiers had behind them a wealth of pre-combat experience, plus the last word in equipment. brianna-serrano It formed part of the XIII Corps (United States), Third Corps Area.[2]. At the beginning of April 1944, the division reported to the port of embarkation at Camp Myles Standish, Massachusetts. They were pushed back. Lives were the main concern of Headquarters, despite the american advance toward Cherbourg, the 315th Infantry Regiment and the other two (313th and 314ths) were withdrawn in preparation for a coordinated attack scheduled on the 23rd of June. Buried at Meuse-Argonne American Cemetery (by Valerie J. He got into a sound truck, approached it near the German Hospital. The 315th Infantry Regiment landed on June 14th, 1944, the first men's thought was the excellent work done by the Engineers, indeed the soldiers were surprised to be able to land out of a boat directly onto a deck without getting one's feet wet! The VII Corps tried to take Cherbourg while sparing lives. 3 at Hoboken. D-Day and Battle of Normandy media library: archives photos and videos, Souvenir shop featuring t-shirts, caps, mugs, models or posters inspired by D-Day and the Battle of Normandy, D-Day Overlord - Marc Laurenceau 2003-2023. 11 talking about this. 22)], Home | Site Map | Site Search | Angelillo Family History - More Documents and Stories, Very brief description of U.S. The major responsibilities of the fire component are to mitigate any life threatening emergency resulting from Chemical / Conventional / Biological attack, fire, hazardous condition, or sudden medical disability, Execute a . ), The positions of the various companies were changed on the night of September 18th, and it was also at this time that the Regiment first became aware of unusual activity in its sector. (p. 51), After the necessary changes of position had been accomplished, the Regiment was disposed in support of the 314th Infantry as follows: The First Battalion occupied the front line on the left half of the Regimental sector; Company "C" in trench Delacroix, Companies "D", "A" and "B" along the Boyau Tournefiere. 315th Infantry Publication date 1920 Topics World War, 1914-1918 Publisher [Philadelphia] Collection This attempt did its work ! The first address you sent me is my buddy. hYn7|>A# hCMPG2THNlm( In 1942 a typical infantry regiment consisted of a headquarters and band, a headquarters company, a service company, an anti-tank company, a cannon company, and three infantry battalions. Finally at 7:00 P. M., the order directing the forward movement arrived, and, preceded by the light tanks, the Regiment advanced toward its next objective -- Nantillois. 3 miles South before Cherbourg, the number of prisoners of war increased, while. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The 315th and 316th Infantries were to act as a support, the 315th Infantry following the 314th. (ibid. A picture of him also shows a 42nd Division Rainbow Patch. I'm the first to ever contact him. Army and Navy Publishing Co., 1946. 61 German soldiers had been captured. (source Lone Sentry). We raced volkswagens on our time off and we'd go to the range and shoot all day. 29 May 1944: Third Army but attached to VII Corps. Here, however, the latter regiment was halted by heavy sniping and machine gun fire. It participated in the Tennessee Maneuver Area, after which it moved to Camp Laguna near Yuma, Arizona, where it trained in the desert. After passing Malancourt, very stiff resistance was met in the form of machine gun nests and minenwerfer cannons. The headquarters was organized on 29 September 1921. Three days and nights were spent on the trains, during which time the Regiment passed through the cities of Rennes, St. Brieue, Laval, Le Mans, Tours, Bourges, Nevers, Dijon and Is-sur-Tille. Written by Pierre Fallet, Normandy American Heroes. He was the first men of the 79th Infantry Division to receive the Purple Heart. August 18th, 1944: Le Tertre-Saint-Denis This was the Esnes-Malancourt-Montfaucon Road. This sector was about 15 kilometers [9 miles] northwest of the great French fortress on the Meuse River, Verdun, which during the spring and summer of 1916 had been the site of the bloodiest struggles of the war, when the German Army had tried to smash the French line. Towns of Hardinvast and Tollevast were taken by the 2nd and 3rd Battalions on the 25th of June 1944. The first of these was the prolongation of the famous Hindenburg Line, which at this point lay three kilometers south of Montfaucon. These units were billeted in the surrounding towns, the Third Battalion as follows: Companies "I," "K" and "L" and Third Battalion Headquarters at Chalancey [which was a 10 mile march over hills from the station; Company "K" arrived at Chalancey at 5 P.M. (p. 263)], and Company "M" at Vesvres. (p. 55), This fire swept in a southeasterly direction down through the draw leading into Malancourt, and came, in the main, from what were afterwards found to be specially prepared positions in the Hindenburg trench system.
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