vehicles to technician ratio

17 vehicles to technician ratiodo doctors get pay for refills on prescriptions vehicles to technician ratio vehicles to technician ratio Navigation. The wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less. Some service technicians travel to worksites to make repairs. Here is how you know. make sure you're on a federal government site. Information on this site allows projected employment growth for an occupation to be compared among states or to be compared within one state. It also includes average hours spent on follow-up repairs. Please contact your hosting provider to ensure that an up-to-date and valid SSL certificate issued by a Certificate Authority is configured for this domain name on the origin server. Take a look at how Geotabs data-centeric conference makes the OEM connection. %PDF-1.5 % An old fleet obviously requires more labor to keep in service than a brand new one. The effect on labour profits is then: Labour sales. Local offices of the state employment service also may have information on job openings and training programs. Unfortunately, there is no standard formula or thumb rule to get the magic number. . Entry-level workers with no formal background in heavy vehicle repair often receive a few months of on-the-job training before they begin performing routine service tasks and making minor repairs. The Similar Occupations tab describes occupations that share similar duties, skills, interests, education, or training with the occupation covered in the profile. The secure and easy all-access connection to your content. However, the average fleet age for a typical government fleet of mixed vehicle types should range from three to five years. TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. This tab can include information on education, training, work experience, licensing and certification, and important qualities that are required or helpful for entering or working in the occupation. The projected numeric change in employment from 2021 to 2031. Doing this may involve disassembling and reassembling major equipment or making adjustments through an onboard computer program. How will todays customer focus translate to tomorrows electric trucks? Roman, A. . Public Works fleets with a concentration of trucks and construction equipment clearly would be higher in age, while law enforcement fleets typically would be lower. Projected employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians varies by occupation (see table). 669 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7022F297AD5B9C4C894041F0D3F5BDDD><2D3A11ECA97748468C7B3A740F6C16B2>]/Index[663 17]/Info 662 0 R/Length 53/Prev 664975/Root 664 0 R/Size 680/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream (Illustration: Shutterstock & Richard Aguirre). Population and business growth should result in greater demand for new houses, office buildings, bridges, and other structures, which in turn may require more mobile heavy equipment mechanics in the construction industry. Which technician is correct? Efficiency numbers should hover around 125 percent, which means a technician working on cars for 7.2 hours in a day should produce 9 billable hours of work. The average Automotive Technician salary in the United States is $53,639 as of January 26, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $45,872 and $61,344. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must maintain accurate service records and parts inventories. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $36,900, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $78,280. Profit Sharing. Kenworth and Platform Science join forces to optimize fleet operations with integrated trucks and telematics. While this approach may introduce some additional variables, flexibility is key when making decisions on what gets outsourced. Rather, fleet managers have reported staffing levels at their shop have been the same for years and none can recall how the staff size was originally determined. Water transportation workers operate and maintain vessels that take cargo and people over water. The difference clearly would be best met through additional outsourcing or overtime rather than hiring another mechanic. Who is correct? 1 tech x 40 att. Various types of equipment, such as tractors, cranes, and bulldozers, are used to haul materials, till land, lift beams, and dig earth to pave the way for development and construction. 945 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<37BAF6D55ADF124382CB24C4417C0A4B><83C917919D77EB4E91CD4A0E46DD1A25>]/Index[929 32]/Info 928 0 R/Length 79/Prev 122727/Root 930 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream >>/Group <> Most heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians have a high school diploma or equivalent. Providing Quality Fire Training to First Responders. The result of this calculation for all mechanics is the number of productive hours a fleet has available. The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is designed to help maintenance managers (1) breakdown staff by location or sub-fleet; (2) adjust raw employee numbers to full time equivalents and available productive hours using information on current technician staffing, other employees contributing to maintenance, breaks, vacations, and shift information;(3) calculate preventive maintenance, core maintenance, and unscheduled maintenance task hours required, by sub-fleet; (4) calculate heavy maintenance and repair hours required; (5) model effects on staffing of changes to fleet composition or usage; (6) model effects on staffing of changes to maintenance times or intervals, accounting for overtime required; and (7) compare results to a group of peer agencies. VEUS EXAMPLES Each sedan represents 1 VEU. shared use or take-home vehicles). For more details about job openings for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, consult local heavy and mobile equipment dealers and distributors, construction contractors, and government agencies. %%EOF The technician to vehicle question is asked many times and there is always someone who will say it should be X vehicles per tech. But there is no real industry formula because there are too many variables, such as: Number of locations; use of outside vendors; PM intervals; detailed PM requirements; miles between PMs; domiciled or non-domiciled vehicles; age of the equipment; warranty work internal or external; tech experience and quality; and size of the shop. attacks or slurs, hate speech, demonstrably false information, excessive profanity, or that are thinly veiled promotions for a product, will not be approved. This question can be answered by sampling repair task times against industry labor guides (ALLDATA or Mitchell On-Demand) and/or internally established time standards. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. Remember that only repairs conducted by employees in the existing staff worksheet are included, so outsourced work should be left out. They also work on smaller consumer-grade lawn and garden tractors. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians, What Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians Do, How to Become a Heavy Vehicle or Mobile Equipment Service Technician, Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers, Employment projections data for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians, 2021-31, Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections, Top Picks, One Screen, Multi-Screen, and Maps, Industry Finder from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. Our self-paced distance education Electric Vehicle (EV) Technician program is designed for adult learners seeking independent study in the rapidly emerging Electric Vehicle sector. The SSL certificate presented by the server did not pass validation. <> Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must perform many tasks, such as disassembling engine parts, connecting or attaching components, and using hand tools, with a steady hand and good hand-eye coordination. Chad Fay, director of fleet operations at Centuri Construction Group in Phoenix, Ariz., shared pros and cons of employing VEUs, from a personal outlook. f cf`apa`vdbT1b`QlhsjAQCNPASF&>ffe90oQ7(8hPtes0ycoN~n7@s??o Z@@j88: ! Tech Want to read all 59 pages? What is the actual industry standard ratio for trucks:technicians? Tech a B. These workers drive trucks that are specially equipped with replacement parts and tools, and they spend considerable time outdoors and often drive long distances. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) Planning for necessary staffing levels - Agencies can add potential new vehicles to the inventory worksheet and see what effect this would have on required staffing. MOT preparation and inspections work on vehicles and trailers. Furthermore, 70% of the companies lack awareness of which assets require maintenance. This technique establishes a relative measure that allows evaluating and comparing staffing needs between fleets of dissimilar composition. This doesn' t include helpers, parts personnel, foremen, or any other garage staff. Save Your Own. Additional troubleshooting information here. Thursday, September 8, 2022. This can lead to frustration when a fleet manager attempts to justify their staffing requirements, as it is rare in my experience that municipalities and private companies meet the national averages published by industry studies. Please advise on the appropriate number of buses and vehicles per mechanic? The State and Area Data tab provides links to state and area occupational data from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program, state projections data from Projections Central, and occupational information from the Department of Labor's CareerOneStop. It depends on various factors, example; Is it a fleet cars or pickups or busses or trucks or a mix? Measuring the performance of your technicians, as a whole and individually, shouldn't feel like punishment or micro-managing. Responsibilities for vehicle technician. Conversely, some city and county fleet organizations perform nearly all services in-house. Hourly Rate. Aircraft and avionics equipment mechanics and technicians repair and perform scheduled maintenance on aircraft. In addition, techs may be asked to deliver loads during peak periods or driver shortage times. The More Information tab provides the Internet addresses of associations, government agencies, unions, and other organizations that can provide additional information on the occupation. I have experienced both challenges and benefits regarding the utilization of the VEU model to justify maintenance and repair staffing needs, said Fay. Less. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. A tire is labeled 215/60 R X 15 92T: the T indicates? More critical skills and qualifications that pay well. Agricultural production requires the use of increasingly complex and sophisticated software-driven farm equipment, which is expected to create demand for farm equipment mechanics and service technicians to maintain the equipment and to train customers in its use. Mechanics inspect, repair, and replace defective or worn parts. and current staffing ratios (i.e., vehicles maintained per technician, vehicle miles per technician, etc.). Technician A says that the output gear will be going faster than the input gear. Introduced three years ago, the American Petroleum Institute (API)s CK-4 and FA-4 oil categories were billed as the next generation of oil, improving on the engine protection and fuel economy benefits offered by previous engine oil categories. Work experience that is commonly considered necessary by employers, or is a commonly accepted substitute for more formal types of training or education. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The type of fleet business you are in effects this number greatly. Fleet organizations with liberal leave policies and a senior staff clearly will have a lower number of available labor hours. Additionally, organizations that do not actively manage labor reporting tend to lose hours during the year. $64 - $400. Mechanics who work primarily on motorboats, motorcycles, and small all-terrain vehicles are described in the profile on small engine mechanics. Metro Magazine, Required Hours - Heavy Repair and Overhaul, http://www.trb.org/Publications/Blurbs/173927.aspx, https://www.transitwiki.org/TransitWiki/index.php?title=Bus_Maintenance_Staffing_Calculator&oldid=4266, Caltrans Division of Rail and Mass Transportation. Days off: Vacation? On the supply side in addition to the available productive hours factors already discussed factors to consider include mechanic training and skill levels, maintenance management practices, work rules (dictated, for example, by collective bargaining agreements), parts provisioning practices, and shop considerations (e.g., facility location, size, layout, condition, equipment, and tooling). Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with diagnostic equipment to find the source of malfunctions. Several factors impact the calculations of labor demand and supply. The subsity is limited however, to vehicles 10 . With new labor-intensive engines, various fuel types, highly sophisticated electronics, and an increase in preventive maintenance frequencies, many maintenance managers realize they need to hire additional staff. Hours Invoiced / Hours Worked = X Goal: Greater than 1. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be familiar with engine components and systems and know how they interact with each other. Mobile heavy equipment mechanics repair and maintain construction and surface mining equipment, such as bulldozers, cranes, graders, and excavators. To calculate mechanic staffing requirements, the following data and information are needed: When fleet managers talk to their boss, elected officials, budget and finance directors, or city managers about mechanic staffing requirements for their shops, it is much better to be armed with calculations resulting from a coherent quantitative methodology than relying on anecdotes and stories. The reason the question is asked often comes from managements assumption that the shop has too many peoplebecause the costs are running high. (180 degrees) on a vehicle equipped with a steering gear with a 20:1 gear ratio. The primary objective of this research was to produce an interactive staffing tool for use in determining optimum maintenance technician staffing levels for small, medium, and large public transit bus and other revenue fleets. Non-routine work includes repair of accident damage, uplifting work before a vehicle is placed in service, decommissioning old vehicles, modifications to vehicles while they are in services, repair of vandalism damage, repair of damage caused by acts of nature and repair of damage caused by misuse of vehicles. This could indicate an expired SSL certificate or a certificate that does not include the requested domain name. The list goes on to include: Tires: Who does tires, internal, external? Transit Cooperative Research Program. Whats behind the slow adoption of FA-4 oil? Service technicians usually work indoors in noisy repair shops. Automotive service technicians and mechanics inspect, maintain, and repair cars and light trucks. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians must be able to lift and move heavy equipment, tools, and parts without risking injury. Maintenance activities not included in the previous sheet are entered here. Troubleshooting skills. Once the demand and supply of labor is known, mechanic staffing requirements can be calculated. Geotab says this tool enhances data analysis and automated reporting capabilities. In this example, the labor demand is 10.3 mechanics (14,950 total annual demand for labor hours divided by 1,456 average labor hours available per mechanic.) According to Randy Owen, senior vice president and co-founder, using VEUs allows fleet managers to justify staffing requirements through a quantitative process, rather than experience alone. stream The site is secure. Which technician is correct? Information provided by Randy Owen. The employment, or size, of this occupation in 2021, which is the base year of the 2021-31 employment projections. This lack of reporting has consequences for both the accuracy of historical repair records and for cost recovery when a charge-back system is in place. How many degrees will the front wheels be rotated? Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. The estimated total pay for a Vehicle Technician is $55,631 per year in the United States area, with an average salary of $51,429 per year. Mall, K., & Sekera, J. hbbd``b`_ H3@ 0 'Q Technician A The driving gear has 15 teeth and the driven gear has 29 teeth. By aggregating the vehicles in a fleet in terms of their vehicle equivalent units, uniform standards and benchmarks can be applied regardless of the fleets size, type or configuration. QBU\~Rp4c1QHsKI:C6u+~uT*3d=9KV*LihZ/HyIX\:c5@~`%V/D@0(]'G^f7|BJ^_3M_OW Q^h;y5+jSdPA6)07HHltD3)IA33Z8W. TU3(')C%Yyi0}J o(sC%/$ =-LumbWe B3u+sapEL2)ehZ=Y8m(TJD_f>`u0%&X;ZhMKaHm,(B- lC]:@6,@$n$[`w'XQ%fxavt7IWu-gX0m5Uzbasr `?o='R#Ip; 40G3k\x1)G %]D=Mu8',GL+. In May 2021, the median annual wage for all workers was $45,760. Even with the responses to the surveys, the study yielded limited correlative data. EDSI Consulting prepared this report under TCRP Project E-10. But many agencies conduct maintenance across locations or use a mix of in-house and contracted work. The average salary for a Automotive Technician is $24.11 per hour in United States. It is important that the staff listed here directly match the vehicles included in the first sheet. Comments are moderated and may not appear for 24 hours or more. Rope Rescue. The median annual wage for heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians was $53,770 in May 2021. _EY4x /hH2, hours x 44 weeks x 95% utilisation x 12 per hour = 20,064 Gross profit on labour sales (Labour gross profit) = 93,456. Excludes "Automotive Body and Related Repairers" (49-3021), "Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists" (49-3031), and "Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles" (49-2096). Then there are the questions involving required operational shop hours, accidents, damages, internal damages and, to some degree, the specifications of the vehicles, the number of DVIRS, type of electronic equipment. Fueling: who fuels the trucks, and who puts DEF in the trucks? Other programs, which lead to associates degrees, generally take 2 years to complete. Owen added that outsourcing 1020 percent should be included in calculations of staffing needs. Other elements that impact labor demand include usage levels, operating environment, and fleet assignment practices (i.e. Learn about salaries, benefits, salary satisfaction and where you could earn the most. (T/F) True Higher compression ratios tend to speed up combustion. Senior Member, thomasvista2012 (2016). endstream endobj startxref document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); HTML tags allowed in your comment:

, The Premier Product & Equipment Magazine for America's Municipalities, Predicting repair staffing, maintenance needs with VEUs. This table shows a list of occupations with job duties that are similar to those of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians. This is usually a question that comes from a finance person talking to another finance person or a guaranteed maintenance provider quoting seeding answers in a way to obtain a new client, or a leasing company trying to take over the shops, or determining a lease for new equipment. Data from hundreds of fleet organizations has demonstrated a VEU of 1.0 is normally equal to between 10 and 15 annual maintenance labor hours, depending upon a number of factors unique to each organization. Details about the fleet and fleet maintenance practices that can fundamentally impact the data analysis and calculations. What kind of outsource work couldnt be achieved by regular fleet staff ? . In total, more than 60 agencies of varying size were surveyed. (2016). A: There are many variables when calculating the number of technicians required per number of trucks. c/`w]H[3JF46ev6)~=k[EZNM{zS8_h_(;B,~##ySPI])q=g$Znj$be~]e*~b$o;_)5F"`x}Qw6&~es mh+RBFl3#UNYA?D>N;UF50!B"elA Overtime is common. The ratio of height to width. 8 "r.qEp92e,JY0gnT6Hdgq=~6E>=|hvOgoYPl QItc[ B`2=^Fa OrBvxvWfPK@ .c@(p m ?Q\ 679 0 obj <>stream We are at about 23 buses per mechanic, and even though we have a number of A/C equipped buses we make it work because of our relatively new fleet. In addition, states may produce projections for areas; there are links to each states websites where these data may be retrieved. In defense of those who are asking the question, the justification of their job may come from getting maintenance managers to look closerdo a deep diveand figure out what is going on. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire. This tab also covers different types of occupational specialties. Top Member, largebus Technician B only c. Both Technicians A and B d. Neither Technician A nor B He was 53 years old. Centuri Construction Groups fleet of more than 7,000 units tries to be predictive in nature to its maintenance and repair needs. Compare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians with similar occupations. Some manufacturers offer certification in specific repair methods or equipment. Note if productive hours were 1,300 hours rather than 1,456, the number of mechanics required for this fleet jumps from 10.3 to 11.5. The average growth rate for all occupations is5 percent. As the premiere online publication for the heavy-duty truck market, charting the latest in trucking equipment, technology, and service trends, Fleet Equipment has a knack for digging up the stories behind the stories (while having a lot of fun along the way). endobj Bookmarked content can then be accessed anytime on all of your logged in devices! Astro Optics: Traffic Guard Portable Speed Bump System. Most Likely Range. The percent change of employment for each occupation from 2021 to 2031. The What They Do tab describes the typical duties and responsibilities of workers in the occupation, including what tools and equipment they use and how closely they are supervised. Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, TCRP Report 184: Maintenance Technician Staffing Levels for Modern Public Transit Fleets, identifies existing tools and practices used to determine optimum maintenance technician staffing levels and provides an analysis of variables that influence maintenance technician staffing needs. The report also documents the research teams development of an MS Excel-based Maintenance Staffing Calculator, a tool for managers of transit agencies of any size to use in estimating the optimal number of bus maintenance staff to meet current maintenance needs. This showed some broad trends in regards to agency size, duty cycle, and spare ratio, but there was significant variation between agencies. According to Vanson Bourne, average industrial downtime costs are 250.000 USD per hour, according to field service and IT decision-makers. Now you can be a part of it! Sick days? Asian women: 1.7%. I always get asked, How many vehicles per technician? As a seasoned iron doctor, I should know. Technician A says that torque prevailing nuts can be reused unless damaged. Regression analyses were performed, and results include standard deviations to help judge how closely peer agencies perform on various measures. Vehicle Technicians can work with different vehicles, such as cars, lorries, vans, buses and motorcycles. Related Articles Debating the merits of ethanol Why isnt a trucks appearance part of the PM process? Service technicians also use many different power and machine tools, including pneumatic wrenches, lathes, and welding equipment. Put simply, using VEUs means adding up how many sedans and sedan equivalencies an agency has in order to determine how many mechanics need to be hired. While a 70-percent of payroll hours (i.e., 1,456 hours per year) measure is a commonly used benchmark, each organization should calculate its actual performance based on detailed time-keeping records. It may also be used as a predictive tool, to determine staffing needs during the vehicle procurement process. endstream endobj 930 0 obj <. Small engine mechanics inspect, service, and repair motorized power equipment. This page was last edited 21:23, 15 June 2017 by. Women held 26.1% of jobs in the motor vehicles and motor vehicles equipment manufacturing industry. However, there was significant variation across agencies in regards to most variables examined. The final worksheet provides a summary of data for all peer groups. 0 Maintenance Staffing Calculator User Guide. Latinas: 3.1%. Learn more about heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations. Overall employment of heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians is projected to grow 8 percent from 2021 to 2031, faster than the average for all occupations. One VEU is equal to 1015 labor hours, with technicians being assigned 100120 VEUs; but these calculations do not include nonroutine work, he said. The type of work performed, seasonal demand on resources and the consistency of labor hours forecasted for assigned tasks versus actual all play a large part in challenging any fleet department.. <> endobj The Maintenance Staffing Calculator is an Excel tool consisting of seven worksheets. 15. Although not required, certification can demonstrate a service technicians competence and usually commands higher pay. endobj In the winter months, however, they may work less than full time. Many employers send new service technicians to training sessions conducted by equipment manufacturers. Perhaps you would be willing to write an article about it. Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians typically do the following: Heavy vehicles and mobile equipment are critical to many industrial activities, including construction and railroad transportation. 50.63.164.4 In addition, todays new engines require preventive maintenance every 3,000 miles, half the rate of the older, simpler engines. The table below provides an example calculation. Technician A says that the power steering pump . Hours worked = Time spent actively completing work orders Multiply each number in the ratio by the value of one part: 6 x 8.75 and 2 x 8.75. stream Diesel service technicians and mechanics inspect, repair, and overhaul buses, trucks, or any vehicle with a diesel engine. hb``` I work in a system where the fleet of approx. Tire inflation is very important to the safe and economical operation of any vehicle. But, Babcox Media Editor Tim Fritz passed away on Feb. 23 from a heart attack. And the number of additional vehicles required for maintenance activities can be minimized by scheduling most maintenance activities during non-peak vehicle periods. 5 0 obj It contains annual hours needed for core maintenance like preventative inspections and brake relines, as well as unscheduled maintenance. Technician A says that the CVT shifts from gear-to-gear, up and down, as needed to maintain optimal speed and torque.

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